| sanction | vt 1. give consent to, menyetujui: the girl’s father refused to ~ her marriage, bapa gadis itu enggan menyetujui perkahwinannya; 2. give support to, membenarkan, membolehkan: a word ~ed by usage, perkataan yg dibenarkan penggunaannya krn kebiasaan. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| sanction | 5. ethical measure, sekatan: there is a growing body of opinion that there should be some form of ~ against abortion, semakin ramai orang berpendapat bahawa, seharusnya terdapat semacam sekatan thdp pengguguran; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| sanction | 4. barrier, sekatan: economic ~s can be applied against any country that defies international law, sekatan ekonomi boleh dikenakan thdp mana-mana negara yg melanggar undang-undang antarabangsa; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| sanction | 2. approval, support, kebenaran, membenarkan, membolehkan: custom has given ~ to such practices, adat telah membenarkan amalan-amalan begini; 3. punishment, sanksi, hukuman: the utmost ~ of the law is death, sanksi undang-undang yg paling berat ialah hukuman mati; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| sanction | n 1. consent by one in authority, persetujuan: we are waiting for official ~ before we proceed with the project, kami masih menunggu persetujuan rasmi sebelum kami meneruskan projek itu; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| assent | n 1. sanction, official consent, persetujuan; (of royalty) perkenan(an): royal ~, perkenanan raja; by common ~, dgn persetujuan ramai; (as a result of unspoken agreement) seolah-olah telah dipersetujui: appointment is by common ~, pelantikan dibuat dgn persetujuan ramai; by common ~ the audience rose and gave her a rousing ovation, seolah-olah telah di persetujui, para penonton bangun dan memberinya tepuk sorak yg bergemuruh; with one ~ (fml) sebulat suara; 2. hesitant agreement, acquiescence, persetujuan: to give o’s ~, memberikan persetujuan sso; give a nod of ~, mengangguk tanda bersetuju; 3. (mental) acceptance, penerimaan: his ~ to the doctrine, penerimaannya akan doktrin itu; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| sanctify | vt 1. make sacred, menyucikan; 2. (usu pass.) sanction, dibenarkan; (by custom) reverenced, diterima: a practice that has been sanctified by custom, amalan yg diterima oleh adat; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| ineffective | adj 1. not producing desired result, tdk /berkesan, efektif/; (of remedy) tdk /mujarab, mustajab/: the economic sanction was ~, sekatan ekonomi itu tdk berkesan; these so-called remedies are ~, yg dikatakan ubat ini tdk mujarab; 2. inefficient, not capable, tdk /cekap, efektif/: a weak, ~ leader, pemimpin yg lemah dan tdk cekap. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| impose | vt 1. levy, mengenakan: the government ~d a duty on imported cars , kerajaan mengenakan cukai atas ereta yg diimport; 2. force acceptance of, a. (condition, sanction, fine, etc) mengenakan: to ~ economic sanctions, mengenakan sekatan ekonomi; b. (sentence) menjatuhkan: the judge is expected to ~ only a light sentence, hakim dijangka akan menjatuhkan hukuman ringan sahaja; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| imposition | n 1. levying, pengenaan: the ~ of higher fees on foreign students, pengenaan yuran yg lebih tinggi e atas pelajar asing; 2. act of forcing acceptance of, a. (condition, sanction, fine, etc) pengenaan: the ~ of a fine should serve as sufficient punishment, pengenaan denda seharusnya merupakan hukuman yg memadai; b. (sentence) penjatuhan; c. (task, duty, etc) mempertanggungjawabkan; d. (o’s will, idea, etc) pemaksaan; e. (st burdensome such as responsibility, problem, etc) pembebanan; 3. st imposed, [various translations]: this extra responsibility is an ~ I am unwilling to take on, tanggungjawab tambahan ini merupakan beban yg tdk sanggup saya terima; your borrowing it without asking was an ~, perbuatan amu meminjam tanpa meminta izin menyusahkan saya. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |