| contaminate | vt 1. make impure, a. mencemari: the river has been ~d with waste matter, sungai itu telah dicemari bahan buangan; flies ~ food, lalat mencemari makanan; b. (fig.) menodai, mencemari: his morals have been ~d by bad company, akhlaknya telah dinodai oleh teman-temannya yg jahat; 2. pollute with radioactivity, mencemari dgn bahan radioaktif; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| foul | vt 1. also ~ up, make filthy, mengotori; (air) mencemari, mengotori: birds had ~ed the statue, burung-burung telah mengotori patung itu; exhaust fumes and industrial waste ~ed the air in our cities, asap ekzos dan bahan buangan industri mencemari udara di bandar kita; 2. tangle with, terbelit pd: the rope ~ed the anchor chain, tali itu terbelit pd rantai sauh; 3. (sport) melakukan faul thdp [sso]; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |