curb | n 1. chain or strap attached to horse’s bit, kekang(an), kendali; 2. check, restraint, kawalan, mengawal; (on feelings, appetites) kekangan, kawalan: a ~ on foreign imports, kawalan ke atas import asing; these laws act as a ~ on corruption, undang-undang ini merupakan kekangan thdp rasuah; /put, keep/ a ~ on, mengekang, mengawal: he kept a ~ on his temper, dia mengekang kemarahannya; 3. (US) kerb, susur jalan; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
constraint | n 1. compulsion, paksaan; under ~, krn dipaksa: he acted under ~, dia bertindak krn dipaksa; 2. repression of natural feelings, mengekang perasaan: to speak freely and without ~, bercakap dgn bebas, tanpa mengekang perasaan; 3. st that constrains, kekangan, hambatan, kendala: physical ~s, kekangan fizikal; financial ~s, kekangan kewangan. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
constriction | n 1. act of making narrower, pencerutan, penjerutan; (blood-vessel etc) penyempitan, pencerutan; 2. feeling of tightness in part of body, rasa sesak dada; 3. st that limits so’s actions, kekangan. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
integral | adj 1. essential and cannot be left out, perlu, penting: public transport is an ~ part of urban planning, pengangkutan awam ialah perkara yg perlu dlm perancangan bandar; an ~ part of a machine, bahagian mesin yg perlu; 2. (math) kamiran: ~ constraint, kekangan kamiran; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |