| establish | vt 1. a. found, menubuhkan, mendirikan; (business) menubuhkan: the school was ~ed in 1904, sekolah itu didirikan pd tahun 1904; he ~ed the only clothing business in the town, dia menubuhkan satu-satunya perniagaan pakaian di bandar itu; b. bring about, create, mewujudkan; (relationship) menjalin: the ministry plans to ~ a new educational system, pihak kementerian akan mewujudkan sistem pendidikan yg baru; to ~ a precedent, mewujudkan satu duluan; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| appoint | vt 1. select for a position etc, melantik; (committee, task force, etc) menubuhkan: he was ~ed captain of the team, dia dilantik sbg ketua pasukan; to ~ an agent, melantik seorang ejen; to ~ a committee to look into the matter, menubuhkan suatu jawatankuasa utk mengkaji perkara itu; 2. fix (time, place, etc) menentukan, menetapkan: we have not yet ~ed a place for the meeting, kami belum lagi menentukan tempat mesyuarat; 3. (leg.) melantik; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| fund-raising | n usaha utk menubuhkan tabung; (attrib) penubuhan tabung: a ~ concert, konsert penubuhan tabung. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| form | 3. establish, menubuhkan, membentuk: after the split, a new party was ~ed, selepas perpecahan itu sebuah parti baru ditubuhkan; they ~ed a new drama group, mereka membentuk kumpulan drama yg baru; 4. constitute, merupakan: law and economics ~ part of the course, undang-undang dan ekonomi merupakan sebahagian drpd kursus itu; undergraduates ~ed the bulk of his audience, mahasiswa merupakan sebahagian besar drpd pendengarnya; 5. (always pass.) make up, terdiri: the verse is ~ed of four lines, rangkap itu terdiri drpd empat larik; 6. develop, membentuk: to ~ good habits, membentuk tabiat baik; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| found2 | vt 1. establish (company, organization, institution, etc) mengasaskan, menubuhkan: the Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka was ~ed in 1956, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka ditubuhkan pd 1956; 2. (begin to) build or develop, mendirikan, mengasaskan: the white settlers who ~ed the town were of Dutch origin, peneroka-peneroka kulit putih yg mendirikan bandar itu berketurunan Belanda; the dynasty was ~ed in the 11th century, dinasti itu didirikan pd abad ke-11; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| counsel | vt 1. give professional advice and support, memberikan kaunseling kpd: the ministry set up a small unit to ~ parents of physically abused children, kementerian itu menubuhkan sebuah unit kecil utk memberikan kaunseling kpd ibu bapa kanak-kanak yg didera; 2. (fml) recommend, mengesyorkan supaya: he ~led moderation and the avoidance of any form of violence, dia mengesyorkan supaya bersikap sederhana dan mengelakkan sebarang bentuk keganasan; 3. (fml) advise, menasihati: I would strongly ~ the administration to conduct public enquiry, saya benar-benar menasihati pihak pentadbiran supaya mengadakan siasatan awam; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| fund | n 1. (in pl), financial resources, cash, wang: the organization has ample ~s to undertake such a big project, pertubuhan itu mempunyai wang yg banyak utk menyanggupi projek yg sebesar itu; 2. amount of money saved or made available for particular purpose, dana, tabung: they instituted a scholarship ~ for the victim’s children, mereka menubuhkan tabung biasiswa bagi anak-anak mangsa tersebut; flood relief ~, tabung bantuan mangsa banjir; 3. reserve, stock, koleksi: he has a ~ of interesting stories, dia ada koleksi cerita menarik; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| elaborate | adj 1. meticulously worked out, (approp v + dgn) teliti: an ~ plan for the wedding, rancangan yg diatur dgn teliti utk majlis perkahwinan itu; 2. intricate, kompleks, rumit: during the war he set up an ~ network of spies and informers, semasa perang, dia menubuhkan rangkaian pengintip rahsia dan pemberi maklumat yg rumit; 3. detailed, terperinci: an ~ description of the barnacle’s life cycle, suatu huraian yg terperinci ttg edaran hidup teritip; 4. extensive, prolix, panjang lebar: the book gives an ~ account of the writer’s youth, buku itu menceritakan kisah yg panjang lebar ttg masa muda pengarang;5. ornate beradun, berhias; (of writing) berbunga-bunga: an ~ 19th century bed, sebuah katil abad ke-19 yg beradun;pages and pages of ~ verse, berhalaman-halaman sajak yg berbunga-bunga; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| create | vt 1. bring into existence, mencipta; (by the Divine Act) mencipta, menjadikan: the artist has ~d a masterpiece, pelukis itu telah mencipta sebuah karya agung; God ~d the universe, Tuhan mencipta alam semesta; 2. set up, bring forth, mewujudkan; (department, organization, etc) menubuhkan, mewujudkan: to ~ a new and dynamic society, mewujudkan satu masyarakat yg baru dan dinamik; a new department was ~d, sebuah jabatan baru telah ditubuhkan; 3. cause, bring about, menimbulkan: his appearance ~d a sensation, kemunculannya telah menimbulkan sensasi; to ~ a disturbance, menimbulkan kekacauan; to ~ a good impression, menimbulkan tanggapan yg baik; ~ a scene, berbuat heboh; 4. invest with rank, melantik [sso] sbg: the Queen ~d him an earl, Baginda Ratu telah melantiknya sbg earl. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| constitute | vt 1. make up, form, [various translations]: seven days ~ a week, terdapat tujuh hari dalam seminggu; eleven men ~ a football team, pasukan bola sepak terdiri drpd sebelas orang pemain; the states that ~ the country, negeri-negeri yg membentuk negara itu; her cheerfulness ~s her main attraction, sifat riangnya merupakan daya tarikannya yg utama; ~ of, terdiri drpd: a government ~d of two parties, kerajaan yg terdiri drpd dua parti; 2. (fml) appoint to office, function, melantik: they ~d him their spokesman, mereka melantiknya menjadi jurucakap; 3. set up, menubuhkan; (law, regulation) membentuk: a provisional government was ~d, sebuah kerajaan sementara telah ditubuhkan; only the government can ~ such regulations, hanya kerajaan yg dapat membentuk peraturan sedemikian. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |