| contamination | n 1. act of contaminating, pencemaran; (by radioactive matter) pencemaran (akibat bahan radioaktif): the ~ of marine life, pencemaran hidupan laut; 2. state of being contaminated, pencemaran; 3. st that contaminates, pencemar; 4. (ling) pencemaran. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| defilement | n 1. making dirty, polluting, pencemaran, pengotoran; 2. sullying, tarnishing, pencemaran, pengotoran, penodaan; 3. desecration, penodaan, pencemaran. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| desecration | n 1. act of desecrating, pencemaran; 2. state of being desecrated, keadaan tercemar. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| briefly | adv 1. in a brief way, secara ringkas: an attempt to survey ~ the effects of pollution, usaha utk meninjau kesan-kesan pencemaran secara ringkas; 2. in brief, pendeknya, ringkasnya, pendek kata: ~, the procedure adopted consisted of..., pendeknya, prosedur yg digunakan terdiri drpd...; 3. for a short time, dlm masa yg /singkat, pendek/; (for an instance) sebentar, sekejap: he served as Prime Minister ~ in the fifties, dia menjadi Perdana Menteri utk masa yg singkat dlm tahun 50-an; she came in ~ to greet me, dia masuk sebentar utk menyapa saya. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| corruption | n /b. depravity, kerosakan akhlak: the ~ among the upper classes, kerosakan akhlak di kalangan kelas atasan; 2. act of bribing, perbuatan memberi /rasuah, sogokan, suapan/; 3. instance of bribing, (amalan) /rasuah, menyogok/: to eradicate ~, menghapuskan amalan rasuah; 4. decomposition, pereputan; 5. adulteration, pencemaran: the ~ of the manuscript by copyists, pencemaran manuskrip oleh penyalin; “critter” is a ~ of “creature”, perkataan “critter” ialah pencemaran drpd perkataan “creature”. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| character | 6. individuality, distinction, /keistimewaan, ciri/ yg tersendiri: this place has ~, tempat ini mempunyai keistimewaan yg tersendiri; 7. good reputation, nama baik: ~ assassination, pencemaran nama baik; 8. personage, tokoh; (in fiction, drama, etc) watak: the great ~s of the century, tokoh-tokoh utama dlm abad itu; the main ~ in the novel, watak utama dlm novel itu; 9. eccentric person, (orang yg) /pelik, ganjil/: he’s a ~, dia pelik orangnya; 10. person, orang: he’s a shady ~, dia orang yg perangainya menyangsikan; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| debasement | n 1. rendering base,a. (gen), /menjatuhkan, menurunkan/ nilai; b. (person), /merosakkan, menjatuhkan/ maruah; c. (style) merendahkan mutu; d. (word, language, etc) pencemaran; 2. (of coin) penurunan nilai. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| environment | n 1. surroundings, persekitaran: you can’t bring up healthy children in an ~ like this, kamu tdk dapat membesarkan kanak-kanak yg sihat dlm persekitaran begini; they will have to adapt quickly to their new ~, mereka mestilah cepat-cepat menyesuaikan diri dgn persekitaran mereka; 2. natural conditions in which people, plants and animals live, alam sekitar, persekitaran: the government will take steps to prevent the pollution of the ~, kerajaan akan mengambil langkah-langkah mencegah pencemaran alam sekitar. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |