| stifling | adj melemaskan, menyesakkan nafas: it is absolutely ~ in here with all the windows closed, keadaan dlm bilik itu memang melemaskan dgn semua tingkap tertutup. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| choking | adj 1. that prevents breathing, melemaskan: the ~ fumes, wasap yg melemaskan; 2. (of voice) tersekat-sekat; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| choke | vt 1. prevent from breathing, (act.) melemaskan; (pass.) lemas; (by clogging the windpipe), (act.) menyebabkan tercekik; (pass.) tercekik: the blanket nearly ~d the baby, selimut hampir-hampir melemaskan bayi itu; she swallowed a fish bone and was almost ~d, dia tertelan tulang ikan dan nyaris tercekik; 2. strangle, mencekik: he was ~d to death by the madman, dia dicekik hingga mati oleh orang gila itu; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| suffocate | vt (act.) melemaskan; (pass.) mati lemas: six people were ~d by the fumes, enam orang mati lemas akibat wasap; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| suffocating | adj 1. menyesakkan nafas, melemaskan: ~ air in the room, udara yg menyesakkan nafas di dlm bilik itu; 2. (fig.) mengekang: a ~ dictatorship, pemerintahan diktator yg mengekang. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| stifle | 4. suffocate, smother, (act.) melemaskan; (pass.) lemas: many of the dead had been ~d by the thick smoke before the flames reached them,, ramai orang yg mati itu telah lemas oleh asap yg tebal sebelum api sampai kpd mereka; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| overcome | 2. (usu pass.) overwhelm, make weak, a. (by smoke, fumes, etc), (act.) menyebabkan [sso] lemas, melemaskan; (pass.) lemas: I was ~ by fumes, saya lemas krn asap itu; b. (by heat), (act.) menyebabkan [sso] menjadi lemah; (pass.) menjadi lemah; c. (by exhaustion, fatigue) berasa: after the ten mile hike, we were ~ by exhaustion, setelah berjalan kaki sejauh sepuluh batu, kami berasa amat letih; d. (by strong feeling) melanda, menimpa: to be ~ with grief, ditimpa kesedihan; e. (by laughter) pecah perut: she was suddenly ~ with laughter, dia tiba-tiba pecah perut ketawa. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| oppress | vt 1. treat cruelly, unfairly, menindas, menekan: tyrants who had ~ed the people for a long time, pemerintah-pemerintah yg zalim yg telah lama menindas rakyat; 2. a. cause to feel uncomfortable, (act.) menyebabkan [sso] berasa lemas, melemaskan; (pass.), (berasa) lemas: the heat somehow ~ed me, cuaca panas menyebabkan saya berasa lemas; b. cause to feel depressed, (act.) menyebabkan [sso] berasa tertekan; (pass.) berasa tertekan: a sense of impending doom ~ed him, perasaan akan berlakunya bencana menyebabkan dia berasa tertekan; she was ~ed by the failure, dia berasa tertekan akibat kegagalan itu; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |