| graze 2 | vt 1. touch lightly, menggeser, menggesel: a bullet ~ed his temple, peluru menggeser pelipisnya; 2. scrape the skin from, melecet, melelas: he ~d his knees when he fell, lututnya melelas sewaktu dia jatuh. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| rasp | vt 1. scrape with a rasp, mengikir; 2. scrape roughly, menggeser: the rough wool of the coat ~ed the child’s neck, benang bulu yg kasar pd kot menggeser leher budak itu; 3. grate upon (throat) bagai menggaru; (nerves) menggerit: coughing ~ed his sore throat, batuk bagai menggaru kerongkongnya; the noise ~ed her nerves, bunyi bising itu menggeritnya; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| chafe | vt 1. rub, menggosok-gosokkan, menggeser-geserkan: he ~d his hands to warm them, dia menggosok-gosokkan tangan utk memanaskannya; 2. make sore by rubbing, melecetkan, melelaskan: the new shoes ~d his heels, kasut baru itu melecetkan tumitnya; 3. irritate, menjengkelkan: the delay ~d her, kelewatan itu menjengkelkannya. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |