| upheaval | n sudden and violent disruption, pergolakan: the whole world seems to be in a state of political ~, seluruh dunia nampaknya sedang menghadapi pergolakan politik; she had gone through an emotional ~ that left her shattered, dia mengalami pergolakan emosi yg menjadikan hatinya remuk. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| unrest | adj pergolakan, kekacauan: labour ~, kekacauan buruh; political and social ~ that followed the war, pergolakan politik dan sosial berikutan peperangan itu. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| cataclysmic | adj 1. of, rel to violent upheaval, mengakibatkan pergolakan yg hebat: a ~ political crisis, krisis politik yg mengakibatkan pergolakan yg hebat; 2. of, rel to catastrophe, membawa bencana: two ~ world wars, dua peperangan dunia yg membawa bencana. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| ferment | n 1. fermenting agent, penapai; 2. unrest, pergolakan: after the ~ died down schools reopened, setelah pergolakan itu reda, sekolah-sekolah dibuka semula; in a ~, (fig.) bergolak, bergelora: the whole country was in a ~ before the general election, seluruh negara bergolak sebelum pilihan raya; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| maelstrom | n 1. great and powerful whirlpool, lubuk pusar besar; 2. great confusion, pergolakan: the ~ of modern-day politics, pergolakan politik masa kini. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| turbulence | n 1. state of confusion, agitation, pergolakan, bergolak: the country was in a state of political ~ and upheaval, politik negara itu dlm keadaan bergolak dan kacau-bilau; ~ was widespread in the Labour movement in those days, pergolakan merebak luas dlm pergerakan Buruh pd masa itu; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| trouble-spot | n kancah pergolakan. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| turbulence | 2. irregular and violent movement of air or water, keadaan gelora, pergolakan: there was ~ in the air during the flight, terdapat keadaan gelora di udara semasa penerbangan itu; passengers on the ship became seasick because of the ~, penumpang-penumpang kapal itu mabuk laut krn keadaan gelora. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| deter | vt menghalang: political unrest will ~ investors from coming to the country, pergolakan politik akan menghalang pelabur drpd melabur di dlm negara itu; pride should ~ him from doing anything so contemptible, rasa bangga diri sepatutnya menghalangnya drpd melakukan perbuatan yg terkutuk itu. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| underlying | 2. basic, fundamental, menjadi dasar, mendasari: the ~ causes of political upheaval, sebab-sebab yg mendasari pergolakan politik itu; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |