| oblige | vt 1. (often pass.) compel, (act.) menyebabkan [sso] terpaksa; (pass.) terpaksa: ill health ~d him to retire at an early age, keuzurannya menyebabkan dia terpaksa bersara semasa usianya masih muda; he was ~d to leave the car by the roadside and walk into the town, dia terpaksa meninggalkan keretanya di tepi jalan dan berjalan kaki masuk ke bandar itu; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| enforced | adj terpaksa:~ silence, terpaksa senyap. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| tussle | have a ~, (terpaksa) bergelut: she had a ~ to get the gun off him, dia terpaksa bergelut utk merampas pistolnya; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| force | vt 1. compel, (act.) memaksa; (pass.) deliberately, dipaksa; (otherwise) terpaksa: hunger ~d him to steal, kelaparan memaksanya mencuri or dia terpaksa mencuri krn kelaparan; circumstances ~ me to resign, keadaan memaksa saya meletakkan jawatan or saya terpaksa meletakkan jawatan krn keadaan; she ~d the child to eat, dia memaksa budak itu makan; the bad weather ~d the pilot to land his plane in Canberra, krn cuaca buruk juruterbang itu terpaksa mendaratkan kapal terbangnya di Canberra; the hijackers ~d the pilot to land in Canberra, juruterbang itu dipaksa oleh perampas-perampas tersebut supaya mendarat di Canberra; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| oblige | feel ~d, berasa terpaksa: as he was our boss’s nephew, we felt ~d to invite him to the party, oleh sebab dia ialah anak saudara ketua kami, kami berasa terpaksa menjemputnya ke majlis tersebut; 2. require, bind by legal means, (act.) mewajibkan; (pass.) wajib: every male citizen is ~d to do military service, setiap warganegara lelaki diwajibkan menjalani perkhidmatan tentera; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| necessity | n 1. great need, keperluan, perlunya: the ~ of preserving wildlife, perlunya melindungi hidupan liar; 2. circumstances that compel, terpaksa: some people work out of ~, not out of choice, sesetengah orang bekerja krn terpaksa bukan krn kehendak sendiri; (must) of ~ be, terpaksa: my speech must of ~ be brief, ucapan saya terpaksa ringkas sahaja; 3. st that is necessary, keperluan; (to life) keperluan asas: exercise is a ~ for him, senaman merupakan satu keperluan baginya; food and water are necessities of life, makanan dan air ialah keperluan asas utk hidup; 4. the condition of want, neediness, keadaan serba kekurangan: to be in dire ~, berada dlm keadaan yg amat serba kekurangan. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| foist | vt; ~ /os, so. /on so., membuat sso terpaksa menerima sso (sbg sst): she ~ed her three brats on us for the week, dia membuat kami terpaksa menerima anak-anaknya yg nakal itu selama satu minggu; ~ st on so., memaksakan sst kpd sso: when he went to the United States, he ~ed his old wreck of a car on me, semasa dia ke Amerika Syarikat, dia memaksakan keretanya yg tua lagi buruk itu kpd saya; don’t try and ~ your ideas on me!, jangan cuba memaksakan idea-ideamu kpd saya; ~ st (off) on so., /menipu, memperdaya/ sso dgn + approp v (pd sso): I thought I had bought a Pierre Cardin shirt but it turned out that the shopkeeper had ~ed an imitation on me, saya sangka baju yg saya beli itu baju jenama Pierre Cardin, rupa-rupanya pekedai itu telah menipu saya dgn menjual baju tiruan. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| throw | be ~n back /on, upon/ st, (usu pass.) terpaksa menggunakan sst: she was ~n back on her own savings after she lost the job, dia terpaksa menggunakan wang simpanannya sendiri setelah dia kehilangan pekerjaan; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| compulsion | n 1. act of compelling, pemaksaan; under ~, (membuat sst) krn terpaksa: acting under ~, bertindak krn terpaksa; be under no ~ (to do st) tdk dipaksa (membuat sst); 2. strong desire, dorongan nafsu yg kuat; (psychol) kompulsi: he felt a sudden ~ to hit the child, dia berasa ada dorongan nafsu yg kuat secara tiba-tiba utk memukul budak itu. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| must | ~ away, (indic that one needs to hurry somewhere) terpaksa pergi: sorry, I’ve got to ring off now, I ~ away, maaf, saya akan meletakkan telefon sekarang, saya terpaksa pergi; if I ~, kalau perlu: I’ll go and ask him about it | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |