| abusive | adj 1. (of words, speech, language, etc) kesat: ~ jibes, ejek-ejekan yg kesat; ~ language, bahasa yg kesat, kata makian; 2. (of person) yg /menghamburkan, melemparkan/ /kata-kata makian, caci maki/: an ~ spectator, seorang penonton yg menghamburkan kata-kata makian; /be, become/ ~, mula /menghamburkan, melemparkan/ /kata-kata makian, caci maki/. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| invasive | n (fml) kata-kata kesat: she screamed ~ at the man, dia memekikkan kata-kata kesat kpd lelaki itu. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| cruel | adj 1. unkind, merciless, kejam, zalim; (of words, remark, etc) kesat: a ~ stepmother, ibu tiri yg zalim; he was ~ to animals, dia kejam thdp binatang; ~ remarks, kata-kata kesat; 2. distressing, menyayat hati: a ~ sight, pemandangan yg menyayat hati; a ~ fate, nasib malang; suffer a ~ death, mati sengsara. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| acrimonious | adj 1. (of argument, quarrel) sengit, seru: an ~ dispute, perbalahan sengit; 2. (of remark, words, etc) kesat: ~ words passed between the rivals, kedua-dua pesaing itu saling melemparkan kata-kata kesat. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| contumely | n (fml) abusive, insulting language, bahasa kesat. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| acerb | adj bitter , (in manner, temper) perengus; (of remark etc) pedas, tajam, kesat. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| gratuitous | adj 1. (fml & derog) unwarranted, uncalled for, tdk sepatutnya + approp v: a ~ insult, kata-kata kesat yg tdk sepatutnya diluahkan; we must put a stop to this ~ acts of vandalism, kita mesti menghentikan perbuatan-perbuatan laku musnah yg tdk sepatutnya berlaku ini; 2. (rare) without payment or obligation, percuma: ~ advice, nasihat percuma. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| assail | vt 1. attack (with blows or words) menyerang: three thugs ~ed him in the dark, tiga orang samseng menyerangnya dlm gelap; to ~ so. with harsh words, menyerang sso dgn kata-kata kesat; 2. overwhelm (with questions, etc) menghujani: as soon as he came out of the court-house he was ~ed with questions, sebaik sahaja dia keluar dari mahkamah dia dihujani soalan; 3. beset, disturb, melanda, menyerang: to be ~ed by doubts, dilanda kesangsian; 4. encounter with intention of overcoming, mastering, a. (problems, difficulty) mencuba menyelesaikan: to ~ a problem, mencuba menyelesaikan masalah; b. (task etc) melakukan: he ~ed the task with vigour, dia melakukan kerja itu dgn penuh semangat. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| coarse | adj 1. rough-textured, not fine, kasar: the ~ skin of her hands, kulit tangannya yg kasar; curtains made of ~ fabric, langsir yg dibuat drpd kain yg kasar; his moustache was ~ and black, misainya kasar dan hitam; ~ sugar, gula kasar; 2. (of food) common, plain, biasa: ~ wine, wain biasa; 3. unrefined, kasar: his ~ manner put me off, gayanya yg kasar membuat saya berasa meluat; 4. indelicate, crude, kasar; (of language, words) kasar, kesat: his jokes are always ~, jenakanya selalunya kasar; your ~ remarks offended some of the guests, kata-katamu yg kesat itu menyakiti hati sesetengah tamu. | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |
| inflame | vt a. arouse anger in, /menaikkan, membangkitkan/ kemarahan; (used with “further, “all the more”, etc) menyebabkan [sso] marah: his words ~d the crowd, kata-katanya menaikkan kemarahan orang ramai; her unkind remarks only ~d him further, kata-katanya yg kesat menyebabkan lelaki itu bertambah marah; b. cause to be agitated, merangsangkan, memberangsangkan: a speech that only served to ~ the audience, ucapan yg merangsangkan para pendengar; | Kamus Inggeris-Melayu Dewan |